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§ 457
Chapter XXI — Penalties

Penalty for failure to furnish information or document under section 171

Income-tax Act, 2025

If a taxpayer involved in an international or specified domestic transaction does not provide the information or documents required under section 171(2), a penalty is levied.

The penalty equals 2% of the transaction value for each failure, and may be imposed by the Assessing Officer, Transfer Pricing Officer, or the Commissioner (Appeals).

📜 Official text of the section +
457. If any person who has entered into an international transaction or specified domestic transaction fails to furnish any such information or document as required under section 171(2), a penalty equal to 2% of the value of such transac - tion may be imposed upon him for each such failure by the Assessing Officer or the Transfer Pricing Officer as referred to in section 166 or the Commissioner (Appeals). Penalty for failure to furnish information or document under section 506.

Plain-language summary — not the official text. Refer to the bare Act and confirm with a professional for your specific case.