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§ 494
Chapter XXII — Offences And Prosecution

Disclosure of particulars by public servants

Income-tax Act, 2025

A public servant who provides information or produces a document in breach of the confidentiality rules under section 258(3) can be punished with simple imprisonment for up to one month, a fine, or both.

Any prosecution under this provision requires prior sanction from the Central Government.

📜 Official text of the section +
494. (1) A public servant, who furnishes any information or produces any document in contravention of the provisions of section 258(3), shall be pun - ishable with 31[simple imprisonment up to one month, or with fine, or with both]. (2) No prosecution shall be instituted under this section except with the previous sanction of the Central Government. Special Courts.

Plain-language summary — not the official text. Refer to the bare Act and confirm with a professional for your specific case.